10 Roof Problems and How to Spot Them

10 Roof Problems and How to Spot Them

Bob Harvey Roofing • November 13, 2020

Common Roof Problems

 

Roof problems can undermine the structure and function of your roof. That is why detecting these problems early and undertaking the necessary roof repair and replacement is essential. Keep your roof in check by watching out for these ten problems:

 

1. Leaks

One of the most common reasons for roof repair facing many homeowners is roof leaks. That is because your roof must continually deal with the harsh weather elements like hail, snow, rain or wind. Over time, your roof can start warping or developing issues that lead to leaks or moisture entering your home, causing damp walls or discolored ceilings.

2. Missing Granules

The small granules on asphalt shingles are designed to add protection by ensuring the sun’s UV rays and other environmental factors do not damage your roof. However, if those granules start falling off, it could affect your roof’s integrity. Missing granules will often leave a bald spot on the affected roof section.

3. Ponding

Ponding is when water remains on a roof for an extended period, usually more than a day. Buildings with flat roofs will often experience this issue since they do not have sufficient slant for adequate drainage. Roof repair or replacement is recommended to fix ponding as having water on the roof could result in costly structural damage.

4. Animal Damage

Various animals like birds, squirrels, mice and raccoons can also cause significant roof damage. These animals can exploit existing gaps or holes in your roof to build their own homes. Therefore, if you notice animal infestations in your home, then your roof could be compromised.

5. Damaged Flashing

Proper flashing helps to seal areas around chimneys, HVAC systems, skylights, and vent pipes to ensure no water gets inside your home. If the flashing is not installed correctly or becomes damaged over time, it can lead to roof leaks. A professional roofer can help replace the damaged flashing.

6. Missing Shingles

Missing shingles is also a common problem as several external factors are always acting against them. For instance, strong weather pries them loose, hail can crack and break them, and pooling water and ice dams weigh on them.

7. Punctures

Harsh weather conditions, foot traffic or animal damage can all cause punctures in your roof, eventually leading to water leaks. Therefore, it is critical to repair punctures promptly after noticing them as it helps avoid more significant problems.

8. Tree Damage

An overgrown tree is highly susceptible to swaying and can easily damage your roof. The best practice to trim such trees down to prevent costly repairs. Ensure you do not cut the tree down entirely, as trees have rain-catching and shading capabilities that are essential for protecting your roof.

9. Bad Gutters

Bad gutters can direct water flow into unwanted or problematic areas. If the water is not adequately drained off your roof, then your home could get moisture damage. In addition, poorly installed gutters can detach from the roof, further damaging it.  

10. Poor Repairs

Although a quick patch can offer you a temporary solution, it is worth thinking long term regarding your roof to prevent future problems. Rather than settling for several patches, consider a roof replacement for that affected section to strengthen the vulnerable shingles in that area.

Conclusion

Roof repair should always be left to professional roofers to ensure a long-lasting, reliable fix. Repairs will not greatly extend the life of a roof that needs replacement.

Bob Harvey Roofing provides a thorough roofing inspection to assess the state of your roof to determine whether a repair or replacement is necessary. Contact us today to book your roof repair.

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By Michael Naylor July 1, 2025
Introduction Utah homeowners know that the state’s weather doesn’t play fair—scorching summers, heavy snowfall, sudden spring downpours. But what many don’t realize is how all that weather quietly takes a toll on one crucial system: your roof drainage. And when that system fails? It’s not just about clogged gutters—it’s about thousands of dollars in hidden damage to your roof, walls, foundation, and even your health. Roof drainage problems in Utah are more common than you might think, especially in older homes or those with flat or low-slope roofs. From standing water that rots decking and forms ice dams, to overflowing gutters that erode your landscaping and crack your foundation, poor drainage can destroy your home from the top down. In this article, we’ll break down the signs of drainage failure, the specific risks Utah homes face, and how to protect your biggest investment. You’ll learn what causes drainage issues, how to spot early warning signs, and the smart, affordable upgrades that can save you from costly repairs. What Is Roof Drainage? And Why Utah Homes Need It Working Right When most Utah homeowners think about roof maintenance, they picture shingles, flashing, or maybe even attic insulation. But one of the most overlooked systems—yet arguably one of the most critical—is your roof drainage. Without it, all the snowmelt, rain, and runoff from Utah’s wild weather has nowhere to go… except into your home’s structure. A roof drainage system is designed to move water efficiently off the roof and away from your home. It includes: - Gutters and downspouts - Roof pitch or slope - Flashing and drip edges - Downspout extensions or underground drainage pipes The goal is to prevent water from pooling on your roof, running behind siding, or collecting around your foundation. In Utah’s climate, that’s no small task. You’re dealing with ice dams in January, thunderstorms in July, and even snowstorms in April. Many older homes along the Wasatch Front—including Roy, Bountiful, and Ogden—were built with minimal or outdated drainage systems. If your home can’t shed water properly, you’re at serious risk of roof leaks, wood rot, and even structural damage. Quick Takeaways - Roof drainage problems in Utah are a leading cause of hidden home damage. - Signs include overflowing gutters, stained siding, and attic mold. - Common causes: clogged gutters, flat roofs, and poor attic ventilation. - Drainage issues can lead to foundation cracks, energy loss, and mold. - Preventative steps include gutter guards, downspout extensions, and insulation upgrades. - Bob Harvey Roofing provides expert inspections and drainage solutions across Utah. Conclusion Utah’s dramatic climate makes roof drainage a critical part of your home’s defense system. As we've explored, roof drainage problems in Utah can quietly lead to serious damage: rotting roof decking, mold in your attic, cracked foundations, and escalating energy bills. The good news? Most drainage issues are completely preventable. Whether it's cleaning your gutters, adjusting your downspouts, or upgrading insulation, small fixes can prevent big problems. At Bob Harvey Roofing, we know how to build and repair systems that handle Utah's extreme conditions—from ice dams to monsoons. We don’t just fix damage—we help you prevent it. Don’t wait until you see water stains. Book your roof drainage inspection today. FAQs 1. What causes roof drainage problems in Utah homes? Utah drainage issues often result from clogged gutters, poorly sloped roofs, or short downspouts. Snowmelt and monsoons can easily overwhelm these systems. 2. How do I know if my gutters are affecting my foundation? Look for water pooling near the base of your home, musty basements, or cracks in concrete walls. 3. Are ice dams a sign of roof drainage failure? Yes. Ice dams prevent water from flowing off your roof. This causes leaks, rot, and long-term damage. 4. Can poor roof drainage increase my energy bills? Absolutely. Moisture from drainage issues can ruin your insulation, forcing your HVAC system to work harder. 5. How often should I clean my gutters in Utah? At least twice a year—spring and fall. More often if you live near trees. 6. What are the best gutter options for Utah weather? Seamless gutters with guards are ideal for handling snow, rain, and debris. 7. Is roof drainage repair covered by homeowners insurance in Utah? It depends. Sudden damage is usually covered. Neglected maintenance is not. 8. When should I call a roofing contractor about drainage issues? Call if you see overflowing gutters, staining, or interior moisture. A professional inspection can catch problems early. References Better Homes & Gardens. How to Prevent and Remove Ice Dams from Your Roof. Utah Climate Center. Statewide Climate Data and Observations . U.S. EPA. What You Can Do to Soak Up the Rain. Wikipedia. Ice dam (roof). EPA. Low‑Impact Development & Green Infrastructure Practices. What Should You Do When Your Roof Begins to Leak? 10 Roof Problems and How to Spot Them Roof Inspections in Utah: What You Need to Know Roofing Guide: TPO vs PVC How Trees Can Damage Residential Roofing
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Introduction to Green Roofing Is your roof over 15 years old or showing signs of storm damage? If so, it might be time to consider a greener option—both for your home and the environment. Green roofing is becoming a popular choice for Utah homeowners looking to upgrade their roofs sustainably. Not only can it improve your home’s energy efficiency, but it also provides environmental benefits like improved air quality, stormwater management, and enhanced local biodiversity. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about green roofing in Utah . We'll cover how green roofs work, the best types for Utah’s dry summers and snowy winters, and how they can save you money in the long run. Whether you're curious about the cost of installation, maintenance requirements, or simply want to know if your home is a good candidate for a green roof, this article has you covered. By the end, you'll have a clear understanding of whether green roofing is the right choice for your home. Benefits of Green Roofing in Utah Energy Efficiency and Cost Savings One of the key advantages of green roofing for Utah homes is the energy savings it offers. During the hot summers, green roofs provide natural insulation, reducing the need for air conditioning. In fact, a properly installed green roof can lower cooling costs by up to 25% during Utah’s hottest months​. In winter, the additional layer of vegetation acts as insulation , keeping heat inside and reducing energy consumption. Over time, these savings can add up, helping homeowners reduce utility costs while creating a more comfortable living environment. 
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By Michael Naylor July 1, 2025
Introduction Utah homeowners know that the state’s weather doesn’t play fair—scorching summers, heavy snowfall, sudden spring downpours. But what many don’t realize is how all that weather quietly takes a toll on one crucial system: your roof drainage. And when that system fails? It’s not just about clogged gutters—it’s about thousands of dollars in hidden damage to your roof, walls, foundation, and even your health. Roof drainage problems in Utah are more common than you might think, especially in older homes or those with flat or low-slope roofs. From standing water that rots decking and forms ice dams, to overflowing gutters that erode your landscaping and crack your foundation, poor drainage can destroy your home from the top down. In this article, we’ll break down the signs of drainage failure, the specific risks Utah homes face, and how to protect your biggest investment. You’ll learn what causes drainage issues, how to spot early warning signs, and the smart, affordable upgrades that can save you from costly repairs. What Is Roof Drainage? And Why Utah Homes Need It Working Right When most Utah homeowners think about roof maintenance, they picture shingles, flashing, or maybe even attic insulation. But one of the most overlooked systems—yet arguably one of the most critical—is your roof drainage. Without it, all the snowmelt, rain, and runoff from Utah’s wild weather has nowhere to go… except into your home’s structure. A roof drainage system is designed to move water efficiently off the roof and away from your home. It includes: - Gutters and downspouts - Roof pitch or slope - Flashing and drip edges - Downspout extensions or underground drainage pipes The goal is to prevent water from pooling on your roof, running behind siding, or collecting around your foundation. In Utah’s climate, that’s no small task. You’re dealing with ice dams in January, thunderstorms in July, and even snowstorms in April. Many older homes along the Wasatch Front—including Roy, Bountiful, and Ogden—were built with minimal or outdated drainage systems. If your home can’t shed water properly, you’re at serious risk of roof leaks, wood rot, and even structural damage. Quick Takeaways - Roof drainage problems in Utah are a leading cause of hidden home damage. - Signs include overflowing gutters, stained siding, and attic mold. - Common causes: clogged gutters, flat roofs, and poor attic ventilation. - Drainage issues can lead to foundation cracks, energy loss, and mold. - Preventative steps include gutter guards, downspout extensions, and insulation upgrades. - Bob Harvey Roofing provides expert inspections and drainage solutions across Utah. Conclusion Utah’s dramatic climate makes roof drainage a critical part of your home’s defense system. As we've explored, roof drainage problems in Utah can quietly lead to serious damage: rotting roof decking, mold in your attic, cracked foundations, and escalating energy bills. The good news? Most drainage issues are completely preventable. Whether it's cleaning your gutters, adjusting your downspouts, or upgrading insulation, small fixes can prevent big problems. At Bob Harvey Roofing, we know how to build and repair systems that handle Utah's extreme conditions—from ice dams to monsoons. We don’t just fix damage—we help you prevent it. Don’t wait until you see water stains. Book your roof drainage inspection today. FAQs 1. What causes roof drainage problems in Utah homes? Utah drainage issues often result from clogged gutters, poorly sloped roofs, or short downspouts. Snowmelt and monsoons can easily overwhelm these systems. 2. How do I know if my gutters are affecting my foundation? Look for water pooling near the base of your home, musty basements, or cracks in concrete walls. 3. Are ice dams a sign of roof drainage failure? Yes. Ice dams prevent water from flowing off your roof. This causes leaks, rot, and long-term damage. 4. Can poor roof drainage increase my energy bills? Absolutely. Moisture from drainage issues can ruin your insulation, forcing your HVAC system to work harder. 5. How often should I clean my gutters in Utah? At least twice a year—spring and fall. More often if you live near trees. 6. What are the best gutter options for Utah weather? Seamless gutters with guards are ideal for handling snow, rain, and debris. 7. Is roof drainage repair covered by homeowners insurance in Utah? It depends. Sudden damage is usually covered. Neglected maintenance is not. 8. When should I call a roofing contractor about drainage issues? Call if you see overflowing gutters, staining, or interior moisture. A professional inspection can catch problems early. References Better Homes & Gardens. How to Prevent and Remove Ice Dams from Your Roof. Utah Climate Center. Statewide Climate Data and Observations . U.S. EPA. What You Can Do to Soak Up the Rain. Wikipedia. Ice dam (roof). EPA. Low‑Impact Development & Green Infrastructure Practices. What Should You Do When Your Roof Begins to Leak? 10 Roof Problems and How to Spot Them Roof Inspections in Utah: What You Need to Know Roofing Guide: TPO vs PVC How Trees Can Damage Residential Roofing
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Introduction Utah homeowners know that the state’s weather doesn’t play fair—scorching summers, heavy snowfall, sudden spring downpours. But what many don’t realize is how all that weather quietly takes a toll on one crucial system: your roof drainage. And when that system fails? It’s not just about clogged gutters—it’s about thousands of dollars in hidden damage to your roof, walls, foundation, and even your health. Roof drainage problems in Utah are more common than you might think, especially in older homes or those with flat or low-slope roofs. From standing water that rots decking and forms ice dams, to overflowing gutters that erode your landscaping and crack your foundation, poor drainage can destroy your home from the top down. In this article, we’ll break down the signs of drainage failure, the specific risks Utah homes face, and how to protect your biggest investment. You’ll learn what causes drainage issues, how to spot early warning signs, and the smart, affordable upgrades that can save you from costly repairs. What Is Roof Drainage? And Why Utah Homes Need It Working Right When most Utah homeowners think about roof maintenance, they picture shingles, flashing, or maybe even attic insulation. But one of the most overlooked systems—yet arguably one of the most critical—is your roof drainage. Without it, all the snowmelt, rain, and runoff from Utah’s wild weather has nowhere to go… except into your home’s structure. A roof drainage system is designed to move water efficiently off the roof and away from your home. It includes: - Gutters and downspouts - Roof pitch or slope - Flashing and drip edges - Downspout extensions or underground drainage pipes The goal is to prevent water from pooling on your roof, running behind siding, or collecting around your foundation. In Utah’s climate, that’s no small task. You’re dealing with ice dams in January, thunderstorms in July, and even snowstorms in April. Many older homes along the Wasatch Front—including Roy, Bountiful, and Ogden—were built with minimal or outdated drainage systems. If your home can’t shed water properly, you’re at serious risk of roof leaks, wood rot, and even structural damage. Quick Takeaways - Roof drainage problems in Utah are a leading cause of hidden home damage. - Signs include overflowing gutters, stained siding, and attic mold. - Common causes: clogged gutters, flat roofs, and poor attic ventilation. - Drainage issues can lead to foundation cracks, energy loss, and mold. - Preventative steps include gutter guards, downspout extensions, and insulation upgrades. - Bob Harvey Roofing provides expert inspections and drainage solutions across Utah. Conclusion Utah’s dramatic climate makes roof drainage a critical part of your home’s defense system. As we've explored, roof drainage problems in Utah can quietly lead to serious damage: rotting roof decking, mold in your attic, cracked foundations, and escalating energy bills. The good news? Most drainage issues are completely preventable. Whether it's cleaning your gutters, adjusting your downspouts, or upgrading insulation, small fixes can prevent big problems. At Bob Harvey Roofing, we know how to build and repair systems that handle Utah's extreme conditions—from ice dams to monsoons. We don’t just fix damage—we help you prevent it. Don’t wait until you see water stains. Book your roof drainage inspection today. FAQs 1. What causes roof drainage problems in Utah homes? Utah drainage issues often result from clogged gutters, poorly sloped roofs, or short downspouts. Snowmelt and monsoons can easily overwhelm these systems. 2. How do I know if my gutters are affecting my foundation? Look for water pooling near the base of your home, musty basements, or cracks in concrete walls. 3. Are ice dams a sign of roof drainage failure? Yes. Ice dams prevent water from flowing off your roof. This causes leaks, rot, and long-term damage. 4. Can poor roof drainage increase my energy bills? Absolutely. Moisture from drainage issues can ruin your insulation, forcing your HVAC system to work harder. 5. How often should I clean my gutters in Utah? At least twice a year—spring and fall. More often if you live near trees. 6. What are the best gutter options for Utah weather? Seamless gutters with guards are ideal for handling snow, rain, and debris. 7. Is roof drainage repair covered by homeowners insurance in Utah? It depends. Sudden damage is usually covered. Neglected maintenance is not. 8. When should I call a roofing contractor about drainage issues? Call if you see overflowing gutters, staining, or interior moisture. A professional inspection can catch problems early. References Better Homes & Gardens. How to Prevent and Remove Ice Dams from Your Roof. Utah Climate Center. Statewide Climate Data and Observations . U.S. EPA. What You Can Do to Soak Up the Rain. Wikipedia. Ice dam (roof). EPA. Low‑Impact Development & Green Infrastructure Practices. What Should You Do When Your Roof Begins to Leak? 10 Roof Problems and How to Spot Them Roof Inspections in Utah: What You Need to Know Roofing Guide: TPO vs PVC How Trees Can Damage Residential Roofing
By Michael Naylor July 1, 2025
Make Your Roy, Utah Roof Last Longer
tar and gravel roof
By Bob Harvey Roofing January 1, 2024
Tar and Gravel roofs can last a long time with proper maintenance and care. Learn about how to extend the life of your roof.
By Mj Naylor December 5, 2024
This is a subtitle for your new post
By Michael Naylor November 1, 2024
Introduction to Green Roofing Is your roof over 15 years old or showing signs of storm damage? If so, it might be time to consider a greener option—both for your home and the environment. Green roofing is becoming a popular choice for Utah homeowners looking to upgrade their roofs sustainably. Not only can it improve your home’s energy efficiency, but it also provides environmental benefits like improved air quality, stormwater management, and enhanced local biodiversity. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about green roofing in Utah . We'll cover how green roofs work, the best types for Utah’s dry summers and snowy winters, and how they can save you money in the long run. Whether you're curious about the cost of installation, maintenance requirements, or simply want to know if your home is a good candidate for a green roof, this article has you covered. By the end, you'll have a clear understanding of whether green roofing is the right choice for your home. Benefits of Green Roofing in Utah Energy Efficiency and Cost Savings One of the key advantages of green roofing for Utah homes is the energy savings it offers. During the hot summers, green roofs provide natural insulation, reducing the need for air conditioning. In fact, a properly installed green roof can lower cooling costs by up to 25% during Utah’s hottest months​. In winter, the additional layer of vegetation acts as insulation , keeping heat inside and reducing energy consumption. Over time, these savings can add up, helping homeowners reduce utility costs while creating a more comfortable living environment. 
A drawing of a large house with a lot of windows and trees in the background.
By Michael Naylor September 12, 2024
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